1、【题目】MarkTwain’sparticularconcernaboutthelocalcharacterofaregioncameaboutas“localcolorism,”auniquevariationofAmericanliterary().
选项:
A.romanticism
B.nationalism
C.modernism
D.realism
答案:
D
解析:
马克吐温作品的选材多是美国西部和密西西比河流域的事情,所以被誉为美国地方色彩主义作家,也是美国现实主义作家的代表人物。
1、【题目】Like all naturalists,( )was restrained from finding a solution to the social problems that appeared in his novels and accordingly almost all his works have tragic endings.
选项:
A.TheodoreDreiser
B.HenryJames
C.WashingtonIrving
D.WaltWhitman
答案:
A
解析:
美国自然主义作家的的通病是:深刻地洞察到社会问题,但是都无法解决这些问题,这些是由于他们汲取的是进化论中得糟粕部分,德莱塞也是如此,所以他的作品大多是悲剧结局。
1、【题目】Withthepublicationof(),TheodoreDreiserwaslaunchinghimselfuponalongcareerthatwouldultimatelymakehimoneofthemostsignificantAmericanwritersoftheschoollaterknownasliterarynaturalism.
选项:
A.SisterCarrie
B.TheTitan
C.AnAmericanTragedy
D.TheStoic
答案:
A
解析:
德莱赛的成名作就是《嘉莉妹妹》,也是其所有作品中成就最高的一部。
1、【题目】Mark Twain’s particular concern about the local character of a region came about as “local colorism, ” a unique va riation of American literary( ).
选项:
A.romanticism
B.nationalism
C.modernism
D.realism
答案:
D
解析:
马克吐温作品的选材多是美国西部和密西西比河流域的事情,所以被誉为美国地方色彩主义作家,也是美国现实主义作家的代表人物。
1、【题目】Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjusted________theheightofstudentsatdifferentages
选项:
A.with
B.for
C.to
D.in
答案:
C
解析:
译文:这款桌椅可以根据学生的不同年龄调整高度。本题考查短语搭配。 be adjusted to 调整为…。
1、【题目】Intheoriginaltest,alltheanimalsinatestgrouparegivenasubstance_______halfofthemdie
选项:
A.unless
B.until
C.lest
D.provided
答案:
B
解析:
本题考查词义辨析。 until:直到。符合句意,表示 given a substance 持续到 half of them die 。
1、【题目】In 1950,( )was awarded the Nobel Prize for the anti-racist Intruder in the Dust.
选项:
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.RobertFrost
C.EzraPound
D.ErnestHemingway
答案:
A
解析:
福克纳是典型的美国南方作家,他的作品多涉及南方的种族问题,主要反映在种族歧视下,南方黑人的生活。正是因为如此,他才获得了诺贝尔文学奖。
1、【题目】“The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one- eighth of it being above water. ” This “iceberg ” analogy is put forward by( ).
选项:
A.MarkTwain
B.EzraPound
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.ErnestHemingway
答案:
D
解析:
海明威的这一比喻实际上是来形容自己的写作风格的,做为?迷失的一代“的代言人,海明威的文风是经过不懈的努力而形成的,所以才有这样的比喻。
1、【题目】OppositionleaderswillbewatchingcarefullytoseehowthePrimeMinister________thecrisis.
选项:
A.handles
B.conducts
C.observes
D.directs
答案:
A
解析:
A 应付,对付,控制 B 引导,进行,实施 C 观察,监测,遵守 D 指导,监督
1、【题目】Hemingway’s “Indian Camp ” is one of the fourteen short stories collected under the title of( ).This title is very ironic because there is no peace at all in the stories.
选项:
A.ThreeStoriesandTenPoems
B.AcrosstheRiverandintotheTrees
C.TheGreenHillsofAfrica
D.InOurTime
答案:
D
解析:
海明威的《印第安人营地》中的十四个小故事的题目是InOurTime是一个及其有讽刺意义的选择,它暗示的是:Giveuspeaceinourtime,OLord.
1、【题目】The Nobel Prize Committee highly praised( )for “his powerful style - forming mastery of the art ” of creating modern fiction.
选项:
A.EzraPound
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RobertFrost
D.TheodoreDreiser
答案:
B
解析:
海明威是美国文学发展到现代主义时期的一位大师,他将由马克.吐温开创的口语体小说发展到了顶峰时期,为美国现代文学的发展作出了卓越的贡献。
1、【题目】In Death in the Afternoon( )presents his philosophy about life and death through the depiction of the bullfight as a kind of microcosmic tragedy.
选项:
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.JackLondon
C.ErnestHemingway
D.MarkTwain
答案:
C
解析:
《死在午后》是海明威的早期作品,在该小说中,作者将生与死通过微小的斗牛事件表现的淋漓尽致。
1、【题目】Greatly and permanently affected by the( )experiences,Hemingway formed his own writing style,together with his theme and hero.
选项:
A.mining
B.farming
C.war
D.sailing
答案:
C
解析:
海明威人生经历丰富,做过战地记者,在战地救护车上工作过,所以他的作品也大多和战争有关,也形成了自己独特的写作风格。
1、【题目】“The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one -eighth of it being abov e water. ” This “iceberg ” analogy about prose style was put forward by( ).
选项:
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.HenryJames
C.ErnestHemingway
D.F·ScottFitzgerald
答案:
C
解析:
这里的“冰山”指的是海明威的写作风格,海明威自己称其为冰山一角,没有完全展现给读者。
1、【题目】Somepersonsgaingoalanddirectionfromtheirtensions;others________underpressure.
选项:
A.fallout
B.fallapart
C.fallbackon
D.fallinwith
答案:
B
解析:
译文:一些人因为压力达到了目的,而另一些人在压力下则精神崩溃。本题考查短语区分。 A .脱落,争吵; B.崩溃,垮了; C.指望,依靠,退到;D.赞成,同意。